Skip to the content
  • 719-347-5400
  • info@realmofcaring.org
  • 719-347-5400
  • info@realmofcaring.org
  • Research
    • Observational Research Registry
    • Company Interest
    • Research Library
    • Women’s Veteran Study
  • Resources
    • Client Portal
      • Dosing & Administration
      • Client Education Series
      • Client F.A.Q.
        • Client Additional Questions
      • For Pets
      • Glossary
      • Observational Research Registry
      • Printable Resources
      • Supported Brands
    • Healthcare Portal
      • Dosing & Administration
      • Join Our List of Healthcare Professionals
      • Practitioner Education
    • Find a Provider
      • Locate a Healthcare Professional
      • MMJ Recommendations
  • Blog
    • Blog: Client Stories
    • Blog: Education
  • About
    • Who We Are
    • In the News
    • Supported Brands
    • Our Supporters
    • Financials
  • Contact Us
    • Call or Email
    • Request an Appointment
Menu
  • Research
    • Observational Research Registry
    • Company Interest
    • Research Library
    • Women’s Veteran Study
  • Resources
    • Client Portal
      • Dosing & Administration
      • Client Education Series
      • Client F.A.Q.
        • Client Additional Questions
      • For Pets
      • Glossary
      • Observational Research Registry
      • Printable Resources
      • Supported Brands
    • Healthcare Portal
      • Dosing & Administration
      • Join Our List of Healthcare Professionals
      • Practitioner Education
    • Find a Provider
      • Locate a Healthcare Professional
      • MMJ Recommendations
  • Blog
    • Blog: Client Stories
    • Blog: Education
  • About
    • Who We Are
    • In the News
    • Supported Brands
    • Our Supporters
    • Financials
  • Contact Us
    • Call or Email
    • Request an Appointment
  • Donate
  • Register
  • Login
  • Research
    • Observational Research Registry
    • Company Interest
    • Research Library
    • Women’s Veteran Study
  • Resources
    • Client Portal
      • Dosing & Administration
      • Client Education Series
      • Client F.A.Q.
        • Client Additional Questions
      • For Pets
      • Glossary
      • Observational Research Registry
      • Printable Resources
      • Supported Brands
    • Healthcare Portal
      • Dosing & Administration
      • Join Our List of Healthcare Professionals
      • Practitioner Education
    • Find a Provider
      • Locate a Healthcare Professional
      • MMJ Recommendations
  • Blog
    • Blog: Client Stories
    • Blog: Education
  • About
    • Who We Are
    • In the News
    • Supported Brands
    • Our Supporters
    • Financials
  • Contact Us
    • Call or Email
    • Request an Appointment
Menu
  • Research
    • Observational Research Registry
    • Company Interest
    • Research Library
    • Women’s Veteran Study
  • Resources
    • Client Portal
      • Dosing & Administration
      • Client Education Series
      • Client F.A.Q.
        • Client Additional Questions
      • For Pets
      • Glossary
      • Observational Research Registry
      • Printable Resources
      • Supported Brands
    • Healthcare Portal
      • Dosing & Administration
      • Join Our List of Healthcare Professionals
      • Practitioner Education
    • Find a Provider
      • Locate a Healthcare Professional
      • MMJ Recommendations
  • Blog
    • Blog: Client Stories
    • Blog: Education
  • About
    • Who We Are
    • In the News
    • Supported Brands
    • Our Supporters
    • Financials
  • Contact Us
    • Call or Email
    • Request an Appointment
  • Donate
  • Register
  • Login

Research Library

A-Z Conditions  Participate in ORR

Inhibitory effect of cannabichromene

  • Journal : British Journal of Pharmacology
  • Publication Year : 2012
  • Authors : Angelo A Izzo1,4, Raffaele Capasso1,4, Gabriella Aviello1,4, Francesca Borrelli, Barbara Romano, Fabiana Piscitelli, Laura Gallo, Francesco Capasso, Pierangelo Orlando, and Vincenzo Di Marzo

Abstract

 

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

Cannabichromene (CBC) is a major non-psychotropic phytocannabinoid that inhibits endocannabinoid inactivation and activates the transient receptor potential ankyrin-1 (TRPA1). Both endocannabinoids and TRPA1 may modulate gastrointestinal motility. Here, we investigated the effect of CBC on mouse intestinal motility in physiological and pathological states.

 

EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH

Inflammation was induced in the mouse small intestine by croton oil. Endocannabinoid (anandamide and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol), palmitoylethanolamide and oleoylethanolamide levels were measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry; TRPA1 and cannabinoid receptors were analysed by quantitative RT-PCR; upper gastrointestinal transit, colonic propulsion and whole gut transit were evaluated in vivo; contractility was evaluated in vitro by stimulating the isolated ileum, in an organ bath, with ACh or electrical field stimulation (EFS).

 

KEY RESULTS

Croton oil administration was associated with decreased levels of anandamide (but not 2-arachidonoyl glycerol) and palmitoylethanolamide, up-regulation of TRPA1 and CB1 receptors and down-regulation of CB2 receptors. Ex vivo CBC did not change endocannabinoid levels, but it altered the mRNA expression of TRPA1 and cannabinoid receptors. In vivo, CBC did not affect motility in control mice, but normalized croton oil-induced hypermotility. In vitro, CBC reduced preferentially EFS- versus ACh-induced contractions. Both in vitro and in vivo, the inhibitory effect of CBC was not modified by cannabinoid or TRPA1 receptor antagonists.

CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS

CBC selectively reduces inflammation-induced hypermotility in vivo in a manner that is not dependent on cannabinoid receptors or TRPA1.

Read the Full Article

Share This:

Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn Share on Email
PrevPreviousAntioxidative and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Cannabidiol
NextAntidepressant and Anxiolytic Effects of Medicinal Cannabis Use in an Observational TrialNext

Conditions:

Research Information:

Research Keywords:

Search the Research Library >

Follow Us:

Facebook Twitter Youtube

REGISTER WITH THE RoC TODAY!

Realm of Caring focuses on research, education, building community, and improving quality of life. We are an educational resource for consumers, physicians, scientists, governments and the media.
Register now
  • 5040 Corporate Plaza Drive, Suite 7R, Colorado Springs, CO 80919
  • 719-347-5400
  • info@realmofcaring.org

Copyright © 2023 / Realm of Caring Foundation, Inc

  • Privacy
  • Disclaimer