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Cannabis Safety

Cannabis is considered to be one of the earliest plants used for medicinal purposes by humans. It is also widely known for non-medical uses as well. Given increased access as of recent years, investment in further research and education for the general public to address health or safety concerns is necessary. 

 

There is extensive research on the safety and toxicology of cannabinoids and there are several studies that suggest that cannabinoids are well-tolerated and safe for humans at high doses. However, there can be potential drug interactions. In addition, there is not enough evidence to determine the absolute safety of using cannabis for special populations (for example those pregnant or nursing and some psychiatric conditions).

 

While anecdotal evidence and published data may help us to determine reasonable doses for any one individual on their cannabinoid therapy journey, accidents can happen so it is best we educate ourselves to prevent harm. Common questions this article seeks to address are:

 

What do I do if I feel I’ve taken too much cannabis?

How do we prevent product abuse and misuse? 

Who do I contact if my child gets into my medicine? 

 

What do I do if I feel I’ve taken too much cannabis?

 

If you feel you have taken too much, first of all – do not panic. Just as with consuming too much caffeine, it may be unpleasant and uncomfortable, but with time it will pass. You may experience symptoms such as lethargy, anxiety, paranoia, and/or low blood pressure that may lead to nausea. 

 

To help, you may want to try an isolate CBD, as CBD may reduce the unwanted, euphoric side effects of THC. Drinking water with lemon or eating black peppercorns may also help to offset those effects. This may help because of the potential terpene entourage of limonene from the lemons and beta-caryophyllene from the pepper. Both limonene and beta-caryophyllene possess potent anti-inflammatory activities, while limonene also has anti-nausea and uplifting properties. Deep breaths, getting fresh air, and focusing on something you enjoy or talking to a close friend may also help to deter any feelings of anxiety. 

 

It is good to know that cannabis itself has no realistic lethal dose following consumption for humans. The low density of CB1 receptors in the brainstem region means that no damaging effect is reported on cardiovascular or respiratory functions.

 

How do we prevent product abuse or misuse? 

 

When it comes to product abuse, some may first question “did I abuse the product or was the product not of quality?”. In your cannabis journey it is always important to remember that the quality of your product absolutely matters. A certificate of analysis (COA) for your product should show that your product has been tested and clear of any residual solvents and is free of pesticides and heavy metals. 

 

However, even safe and quality products may be misused or abused with limitless consequences. From over the counter (OTC) medications to household cleaning products, improper use does happen so it is best to bring awareness to it so we may all be a part of the solution. It is reported that 90% of accidental poisonings of any product occur at home. Poison control statistics from 2020 in the United States show that cosmetics and personal care products lead the list of the most common substances implicated in pediatric exposure (under 6 years of age). Pain medications lead the list of the most common substances implicated in adult poison exposures (20 years of age and older). 

 

To keep children safe, products are best kept out of reach and out of sight. Older children may benefit from conversations about what is safe to taste and what is not safe to taste. For adult cannabis consumers with children at home, a dad with similar concerns did not want to have to question whether or not his kiddos would find his medicine. So he created lockable cases and bags with smell proof technology. 

 

Self-medication practices are essential to any health care system. OTC medications are a part of this practice and improper dosing or self-diagnoses may lead to product misuse or abuse. It is suggested that underutilized pharmacists could help to mitigate potential harms through direct education and customer awareness. With medical and recreational use laws passing state to state, cannabis has become a growing part of the self-medication practice. Understanding what product to take and how much of it based on specific ailments should be a part of everyone’s cannabis journey. It is always recommended to seek advice from a medical professional. However, if free support and guidance is needed, Realm of Caring is here to help too. 

 

Who do I contact if my child gets into my medicine? 

 

If the truly unfortunate happens and you suspect your child has gotten into your medicine, or any product that is not safe to ingest, call poison control. Poison control’s 24/7 hotline is (800) 222-1222. Common clinical effects associated with children after accidental overconsumption of cannabis products may include vomiting, dizziness, difficulty walking, a rapid heart rate, drowsiness, confusion, and breathing difficulties. 

 

For additional adverse reporting and toxicology consultation, SafetyCall offers 24/7 support for humans and pets. They also respond to inquiries regarding the safety of certain products. Their consumer care center can be reached at (866) 327 – 7282. 

 

Get help in advance of product buying

 

Realm of Caring takes part in research and education for safe and responsible use of cannabis products. We are here to help with quality product selection, administration guidance, and free one on one support. Understand what to look for and how much to take of any cannabis product before you head to the dispensary or order online. You can reach our care team by calling 719-347-5400, emailing info@realmofcaring.org or scheduling an appointment.